Light of agricultural machinery: Innovation and application of rice and wheat thresher
Publish Time: 2025-02-27
In the vast world of modern agriculture, agricultural machinery has greatly improved agricultural production efficiency and reduced the labor intensity of farmers with its high efficiency and convenience. Among them, rice and wheat thresher, as a key equipment in the grain harvesting process, has become an indispensable part of agricultural production with its unique functions and wide range of applications.
1. Definition and classification of rice and wheat thresher
Rice and wheat thresher is a kind of agricultural machinery specially used to separate the grains and stalks of crops such as rice and wheat. It is mainly composed of input part, threshing part, conveying part, granary part, walking part and power part. According to the structural characteristics and working principles of the threshing parts, rice and wheat thresher can be divided into many types, such as traditional type, axial flow type, fan impeller type, etc. These different types of threshers have their own characteristics and are suitable for different crops and working environments.
2. Working principle of rice and wheat thresher
The working principle of rice and wheat thresher is relatively simple and efficient. During operation, crops enter the threshing part through the input part, and are squeezed and rubbed by the roller and the concave plate to separate the grains from the stems. The threshed grains and the residual mixture fall from the gap of the concave plate, and the wind generated by the fan of the cleaning device blows away the light residuals, and finally the clean grain falls into the grain outlet, completing the entire threshing process.
3. Advantages and applications of rice and wheat thresher
The emergence of rice and wheat thresher has greatly improved agricultural production efficiency. Compared with the traditional manual threshing method, the rice and wheat thresher has the advantages of high efficiency, high degree of automation, large processing capacity, simple operation and convenient maintenance. It is suitable for large-scale harvesting of crops such as rice and wheat, and also for harvesting operations in farm fields. In addition, the rice and wheat thresher can also reduce food losses, improve food cleanliness, and bring more economic benefits to farmers.
In practical applications, rice and wheat threshers are not only widely used in the rice and wheat harvest season, but also gradually expanded to the harvesting operations of other crops. For example, some improved threshers can be used for threshing crops such as corn and soybeans. At the same time, with the continuous improvement of the level of agricultural mechanization, rice and wheat threshers have gradually been combined with other agricultural machinery to form a complete agricultural production line, further improving agricultural production efficiency and quality.
4. Purchase and maintenance of rice and wheat threshers
When purchasing rice and wheat threshers, farmers need to consider multiple factors, such as working environment, crop types, processing volume, price, etc. At the same time, it is also necessary to pay attention to choosing products produced by regular manufacturers to ensure product quality and after-sales service. During use, farmers need to operate the thresher correctly according to the instructions to avoid overload and long-term continuous operation. In addition, the thresher needs to be maintained and maintained regularly, such as cleaning up the dirt, wheat bran and other debris inside and outside the machine, checking and tightening loose nuts and screws and other parts to ensure the normal operation of the thresher and extend its service life.
5. Development trend and prospect of rice and wheat threshers
With the accelerated advancement of agricultural modernization and the continuous innovation and development of agricultural machinery technology, rice and wheat threshers will also usher in a broader development prospect. In the future, rice and wheat threshers will be more intelligent, automated and efficient. For example, by introducing Internet of Things technology and intelligent control systems, remote monitoring and intelligent scheduling of threshers can be achieved; by optimizing the structural design and material selection of threshing components, threshing efficiency and cleanliness can be improved; by strengthening the ability to work in coordination with other agricultural machinery, a more complete agricultural mechanized production system can be formed.
In short, as an important part of modern agricultural machinery, rice and wheat threshers have brought great convenience and benefits to agricultural production with their high efficiency and convenience. In the future development, rice and wheat threshers will continue to play their unique advantages and roles and contribute more to the modernization of agricultural production.
